Materials

Aluminium is the third most weighted element present in the earth crust. It exclusively appears as part of a compound, namely bauxite. Weighing only 30% the weight of steel, aluminium especially has good thermal and electrical characteristics, and is used in numerous lightweight construction applications. With a recyclability of 95% aluminium contributes considerably to the protection of resources.

 

Besides pure aluminium also various wrought aluminium alloys are used for impact extrusion, divided in non-heat treatable and heat-treatable alloys. The mechanical characteristics of these alloys often result in technical advantages and weight reduction. The correct choice of alloy is especially important with reference to special requirements such as corrosion resistance, or their suitability for anodising, machining and / or welding.

 

 

Approximate values for the mechanical properties of impact extruded components. ( Achievable mechanical properties - no minimum values)

 

Designation according EN 573-3

Chemical

Condition

Mechanical Properties

Numerical

Rm ( MPa)

Rp0,2 (MPa)

A5 ( %)

EN AW-1050A 1)

EN AW - Al 99,5

Soft Annealed

70

45

40

Impact Extruded

130

110

6

EN AW-1070A

EN AW - Al 99,7

Soft Annealed

60

18

40

Impact Extruded

120

100

4

EN AW-1080A

EN AW - Al 99,8A

Soft Annealed

60

18

40

Impact Extruded

120

100

4

EN AW-1098

EN AW - Al 99,98

Soft Annealed

 

 

 

Impact Extruded

 

 

 

EN AW-1200

EN AW - Al 99,0

Soft Annealed

70

45

40

Impact Extruded

130

110

6

EN AW-2017A

EN AW - AlCu4MgSi

Solution heat treated and naturally aged(T4)

400

350

10

EN AW-3103

EN AW - AlMn1

Soft Annealed

90

35

24

Impact Extruded

170

145

4

EN AW-5005A

EN AW - AlMg1

Soft Annealed

190

80

20

Impact Extruded

165

145

4

EN AW-5754

EN AW - AlMg3

Soft Annealed

190

80

20

Impact Extruded

265

215

4

EN AW-6060

EN AW – AlMgSi

Impact Extruded

165

145

4

Solution heat treated and artificially aged(T6)

245

195

10

EN AW-60612)

EN AW - AlMg1SiCu

Impact Extruded

 

 

 

Solution heat treated and artificially aged(T6)

 

 

 

EN (AW-60822)

EN AW - Al Si1MgMn

Impact Extruded

190

170

4

Solution heat treated and artificially aged(T6)

310

260

10

EN AW-7020

EN AW - AlZn4,5Mg1

Solution heat treated and artificially aged(T6)

350

290

10

EN AW-7022

EN AW - AlZn5Mg3Cu

Solution heat treated

500

450

7

and artificially aged (T6)

 

 

 

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